What does the banks’ assessment model expect?
Banks work with assessment models designed for the average customer: employed, German income, resident in Germany, fixed salary. Anyone who falls outside this pattern is often turned down — not because their creditworthiness is poor, but because the model cannot process their situation.
The most common situations we handle:
Self-employed and freelancers — high income, but fluctuating. Banks look at the last 3 tax assessment notices and often take the average or the worst year. Tax non-residents living abroad — EU or non-EU, income in a foreign currency, no German SCHUFA equivalent.
Foreign-currency income — salary in CHF, GBP, USD, AED. Many banks apply a flat discount of 20–30 %. Cross-border commuters — resident in Germany, employer in CH/AT/FR. Their own rules, which few banks know.
Several existing financings — anyone who already has financed properties is considered a higher risk, even if the cash flows are positive. Short employment — under 2 years with the current employer, probationary period, fixed-term contract.
As an independent mortgage adviser, we are not tied to any house bank — and that is exactly what makes the difference in unusual situations.
The decisive difference between a good and a bad result lies not in the figures — but in how the story is told. Banks see hundreds of applications every day. Those who submit a well-prepared application get a decision. Those who leave gaps get follow-up questions — or the rejection before the first conversation has even taken place.
What we do before every submission:
Build a complete picture of income — not just payslips, but the overall financial situation; for the self-employed: results of the last 3 years + current business analysis (BWA) + order confirmations; for foreign income: clarify the conversion method with the bank in advance; property documents complete — land register, declaration of division (Teilungserklärung), energy performance certificate (Energieausweis), tenancy agreement; pick a bank to approach that is open to this situation — do not approach all of them.